Commit c967220e authored by Jeffrey Way's avatar Jeffrey Way

First draft

parents
<?php
class MysqlDB {
protected $_mysql;
protected $_where = array();
protected $_query;
protected $_paramTypeList;
public function __construct($host, $username, $password, $db) {
$this->_mysql = new mysqli($host, $username, $password, $db) or die('There was a problem connecting to the database');
}
/**
*
* @param string $query Contains a user-provided select query.
* @param int $numRows The number of rows total to return.
* @return array Contains the returned rows from the query.
*/
public function query($query, $numRows = NULL)
{
$this->_query = filter_var($query, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$stmt = $this->_mysql->prepare($this->_query);
$stmt->execute();
$results = $this->_dynamicBindResults($stmt);
return $results;
}
/**
* A convenient SELECT * function.
*
* @param string $tableName The name of the database table to work with.
* @param int $numRows The number of rows total to return.
* @return array Contains the returned rows from the select query.
*/
public function get($tableName, $numRows = NULL) {
$this->_query = "SELECT * FROM $tableName";
$stmt = $this->_buildQuery($numRows);
$stmt->execute();
$results = $this->_dynamicBindResults($stmt);
return $results;
}
/**
*
* @param <string $tableName The name of the table.
* @param array $insertData Data containing information for inserting into the DB.
* @return boolean Boolean indicating whether the insert query was completed succesfully.
*/
public function insert($tableName, $insertData) {
$this->_query = "INSERT into $tableName";
$stmt = $this->_buildQuery(NULL, $insertData);
$stmt->execute();
if ($stmt->affected_rows)
return true;
}
/**
* Update query. Be sure to first call the "where" method.
*
* @param string $tableName The name of the database table to work with.
* @param array $tableData Array of data to update the desired row.
* @return boolean
*/
public function update($tableName, $tableData) {
$this->_query = "UPDATE $tableName SET ";
$stmt = $this->_buildQuery(NULL, $tableData);
$stmt->execute();
if ($stmt->affected_rows)
return true;
}
/**
* Delete query. Call the "where" method first.
*
* @param string $tableName The name of the database table to work with.
* @return boolean Indicates success. 0 or 1.
*/
public function delete($tableName) {
$this->_query = "DELETE FROM $tableName";
$stmt = $this->_buildQuery();
$stmt->execute();
if ($stmt->affected_rows)
return true;
}
/**
* This method allows you to specify a WHERE statement for SQL queries.
*
* @param string $whereProp A string for the name of the database field to update
* @param mixed $whereValue The value for the field.
*/
public function where($whereProp, $whereValue) {
$this->_where[$whereProp] = $whereValue;
}
/**
* This method is needed for prepared statements. They require
* the data type of the field to be bound with "i" s", etc.
* This function takes the input, determines what type it is,
* and then updates the param_type.
*
* @param mixed $item Input to determine the type.
* @return string The joined parameter types.
*/
protected function _determineType($item) {
$param_type = array();
switch (gettype($item)) {
case 'string':
$param_type[] = 's';
break;
case 'integer':
$param_type[] = 'i';
break;
}
return implode($param_type);
}
/**
* Abstraction method that will compile the WHERE statement,
* any passed update data, and the desired rows.
* It then builds the SQL query.
*
* @param int $numRows The number of rows total to return.
* @param array $tableData Should contain an array of data for updating the database.
* @return object Returns the $stmt object.
*/
protected function _buildQuery($numRows = NULL, $tableData = false) {
if ( gettype($tableData) === 'array') {
$hasTableData = true;
}
// Did the user call the "where" method?
if (!empty($this->_where)) {
$keys = array_keys($this->_where);
$where_prop = $keys[0];
$where_value = $this->_where[$where_prop];
// if update data was passed, filter through
// and create the SQL query, accordingly.
if ( $hasTableData ) {
$i = 1;
foreach ($tableData as $prop => $value) {
// determines what data type the item is, for binding purposes.
$this->_paramTypeList .= $this->_determineType($value);
// prepares the reset of the SQL query.
if ($i === count($tableData)) {
$this->_query .= $prop . " = ? WHERE " . $where_prop . "= " . $where_value;
} else {
$this->_query .= $prop . ' = ?, ';
}
$i++;
}
}
else {
// no table data was passed. Might be SELECT statement.
$this->_paramTypeList = $this->_determineType($where_value);
$this->_query .= " WHERE " . $where_prop . "= ?";
}
}
// Determine if is INSERT query
if ( $hasTableData ) {
$pos = strpos($this->_query, 'INSERT');
if ( $pos !== false ) {
//is insert statement
$keys = array_keys($tableData);
$values = array_values($tableData);
$num = count($keys);
// wrap values in quotes
foreach ($values as $key => $val) {
$values[$key] = "'{$val}'";
$this->_paramTypeList .= $this->_determineType($val);
}
$this->_query .= '(' . implode($keys, ', ') . ')';
$this->_query .= ' VALUES(';
while ( $num !== 0 ) {
($num !== 1) ? $this->_query .= '?, ' : $this->_query .= '?)';
$num--;
}
}
}
// Did the user set a limit
if (isset($numRows)) {
$this->_query .= " LIMIT " . (int) $numRows;
}
// Prepare query
$stmt = $this->_mysql->prepare($this->_query) or die('Problem preparing query.');
// Bind parameters
if ( $hasTableData ) {
$args = array();
$args[] = $this->_paramTypeList;
foreach ($tableData as $prop => $val) {
$args[] = &$tableData[$prop];
}
call_user_func_array(array($stmt, 'bind_param'), $args);
}
else {
$stmt->bind_param($this->_paramTypeList, $where_value);
}
return $stmt;
}
/**
* This helper method takes care of prepared statements' "bind_result method
* , when the number of variables to pass is unknown.
*
* @param object $stmt Equal to the prepared statement object.
* @return array The results of the SQL fetch.
*/
protected function _dynamicBindResults($stmt)
{
$parameters = array();
$results = array();
$meta = $stmt->result_metadata();
while ($field = $meta->fetch_field()) {
$parameters[] = &$row[$field->name];
}
call_user_func_array(array($stmt, 'bind_result'), $parameters);
while ($stmt->fetch()) {
$x = array();
foreach ($row as $key => $val) {
$x[$key] = $val;
}
$results[] = $x;
}
return $results;
}
}
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<?php
require_once('MysqlDb.php');
$Db = new MysqlDb('localhost', 'root', 'root', 'db');
$insertData = array(
'title' => 'Inserted title',
'body' => 'Inserted body'
);
$results = $Db->insert('posts', $insertData);
print_r($results);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>untitled</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
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Coming soon...
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